How Does A Solar Power Generator Work?

The popularity of solar generators increases everyday. As a sustainable source of backup power, many people are switching to them. In the world today, sustainable energy sources are practically a piece of cake that everyone wants a piece of. This is because they produce less emissions than other sources like gas, and are renewable.

You can use solar power generators for various purposes. Individuals use them for outdoor activities that require electricity, or in their residences. Having a solar powered generator in your home grants you peace of mind. It is a reliable power source whenever there is an outage or natural disaster.

Many people have solar generators in their homes. However, not everyone is familiar with the way they work. In order to make good purchase decisions, you need to understand how a solar generator works before buying one. There are different types of solar power generators, such as power stations and other indoor generators. You can even find an RV solar generator.

Understanding Solar Power Generation

Solar generators are very easy to understand once you are familiar with their parts. Before we dive into details, what exactly is solar power?

What Is Solar Power?

Solar power is a form of energy that is derived from the sun. The sun is a major source of renewable energy, as its energy is simply inexhaustible. You can draw the solar power from the sun by capturing sunlight. This is done using solar panels. Once the generator receives the energy captured from the sun, it converts it to electrical energy.

The solar energy runs through photovoltaic (PV) cells, that are usually made out of silicon, which serves the role of converting sunlight to electricity. When sun rays hit the PV cells, they are absorbed and excite the electrons present in the silicon cells. The movements of these electrons is what we know as electricity.

Components Of A Solar Power Generator

Several key components make up a solar generator for home backup. A solar generator will not be able to function well if any of these parts are missing. These components include; a solar panel, inverter, battery, and control system (charge controller).

● Solar Panels

Solar panels form an array that captures power from the sun. Most times, people install them on the roof of their homes or outdoors, so they can have direct contact with sunlight. The role of this component is simply to draw sunlight that the generator needs to make electricity.

● Inverters

The role of solar inverters is to convert the electricity created by the solar panels to usable energy. You cannot use the electrical energy your generator creates directly from the solar panels to power your home appliances. Hence, the need for a solar inverter to convert it to usable energy.

● Battery Storage

The battery of a solar powered generator is also an essential part for you to get the best from your generator. The batteries store the energy your inverter converts for later use. After the energy is converted by the solar generator, it is stored in a battery storage till when you require it.

● Control Systems

Control systems or charge controllers ensure the safety of your generator and home appliances. The power your solar generator creates must be controlled or regulated when flowing into the battery. If there is no charge controller, your solar battery can get damaged from overcharging.

The Working Process Of A Solar Power Generator

Here is the step-by-step process of how a solar power generator works:

Step 1: Capturing Sunlight

The first step involved in how a solar generator for home works is capturing rays of sunlight. This happens through the solar panels. The solar panels of a solar power generator consist of photovoltaic cells (PV) cells. The material used to make PV cells is silicon.

The PV modules capture sun rays from the sun, which are absorbed into the panels by the silicon. In the PV modules, the sun rays interact with the electrons present in the material, and cause them to move freely. The free moving electrons make up electrical energy or direct current (DC).

Step 2: Conversion Of DC To AC

After your generator produces Direct Current, you cannot use it directly. The reason for this is that most home appliances or devices run on Alternating Current (AC). Therefore, the next step for the generator is converting the DC to AC. This is where a solar inverter comes in.

It converts the direct current produced by the generator to usable electricity (AC). Without the inverter to convert the DC to AC, the energy the solar panels produce is basically useless.

Step 3: Energy Storage

Once the generator converts the direct current to alternating current, the generator stores the useful energy in a battery. Solar batteries help to store the electrical energy from the generator for future use. This is because you probably won’t use the energy right away.

It is important to get a solar powered generator with a good and reliable battery, like the OUKITEL BP2000, to ensure that you get the best possible performance and lifespan from the battery. Check out OUKITEL’s solar generator kit and batteries today.

Step 4: Powering Your Home Or Outdoor Activities

The final step is simply you utilising your stored electrical energy in your home, or for outdoor activities. You can simply turn on the power station to access the stored electrical energy in the battery. If there is a power outage, you can use the stored energy to power your appliances or devices.

You can also connect your solar generator for house use to the main electricity grid. This is called a grid-tied system. A grid-tied system directs the excess energy your generators generate into the grid. You will be rewarded with credits by your energy supplier for the excess energy.

There are also off-grid systems that don’t support connecting your indoor generator to the main grid. However, they still allow you to enjoy a reliable backup power source. These are very common since not every location offers grid-tied systems.

Advantages Of Using A Solar Power Generator

There are many things you stand to gain from using solar power generators. Some of these benefits are:

1. Cost Saving

One of the main reasons why solar power generators are very popular today is that they provide long-term cost benefits. Many people only consider the upfront cost when getting a generator. However, over time, a portable solar generator can save you a lot of money.

Electricity bills can be alarmingly high at times. Having a grid-tied solar generator can help you reduce your electricity bill by a huge margin. The credits your energy provider rewards you with whenever you generate excess power can offset your bill every month.

2. Environmental Benefits

Sustainability and environmental friendliness are very important in the world today. Hence, anything that is friendly to the environment is greatly accepted. Solar power generators are very eco-friendly, unlike generators that run on other sources of fuel.

Solar generators use sunlight instead of burning fuel. This greatly reduces carbon emissions in the environment. Many countries aim to attain zero net emissions in the nearest future. This makes the role of solar powered generators a very important one in the society.

3. Energy Independence

Many people that live in remote regions or areas that are prone to outages aim to be energy-independent. With a solar generator, you can easily acheive this. You won’t have to worry about any power issues, since you have a backup power source that only requires sunlight to run.

OUKITEL’s Contribution To Solar Power Solutions

OUKITEL is a leading brand that provides diverse solar power solutions for your needs. We offer quality solar products like portable solar generators, RV solar generators, and many more. Our store has a wide selection of epic solar power solutions you can pick from.

All our products are highly efficient, and are bound to satify your every needs. Our portable power stations are compact and easy to move around, in case you have need for them outdoors. Our generators like the 400W solar panel, and OUKITEL P5000 power station, are made from the best materials, and boast incredible durability. They do not get damaged easily.

Why Choose OUKITEL?

OUKITEL is a brand that is highly committed to quality, reliability, and innovation. All our products boast incredible, state-of-the-art technological features that help to improve their efficiency. We also take your safety very seriously, and all our products come with the necessary certifications.

Any OUKITEL power station is perfectly optimized with charge controllers, and other features to help promote efficient energy use. There are multiple testimonials and reviews about our brand that back up our good reputation. Check out our page today to find out more about our amazing products.

Conclusion

Solar generators are very reliable sources of backup energy. They comprise several components that work hand-in-hand to produce usable electricity. The components of a solar power generator include; solar panels, inverters, batteries, and control systems.

Getting a solar generator for apartment or outdoor use grants you many benefits. They save cost in the long-run, are friendly to the environment, and can help you get independent of the grid. Visit our website today to learn more about our unique solar power solutions.